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acetylenic alcohols

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  • Oxidation of primary alcohols to carboxylic acids — The oxidation of primary alcohols to carboxylic acids is an important oxidation reaction in organic chemistry. When a primary alcohol is converted to a carboxylic acid, the terminal carbon atom increases its oxidation state by four. Oxidants able …   Wikipedia

  • Fatty alcohol — Fatty alcohols are aliphatic alcohols derived from natural fats and oils, originating in plants, but also synthesized in animals and algae. Their significance in nutrition and health has historically been overlooked, and is only now being… …   Wikipedia

  • Oxoammonium-catalyzed oxidation — reactions involve the conversion of organic substrates to more highly oxidized materials through the action of an N oxoammonium species. Nitroxides may also be used in catalytic amounts in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of a terminal… …   Wikipedia

  • Manganese dioxide — Manganese dioxide …   Wikipedia

  • ethynylation — (ˌ)eˌthīnəlˈāshən noun ( s) : the introduction of the ethynyl radical into a compound usually by reaction with acetylene ethynylation of aldehydes yields acetylenic alcohols * * * /e thuyn l ay sheuhn/, n. Chem. the process of introducing the… …   Useful english dictionary

  • acetylene — acetylenic /euh set l en ik/, adj. /euh set l een , in/, n. Chem. a colorless gas, C2H2, having an etherlike odor, produced usually by the action of water on calcium carbide or by pyrolysis of natural gas: used esp. in metal cutting and welding,… …   Universalium

  • organosulfur compound — ▪ chemical compound Introduction also spelled  organosulphur compound , also called  organic sulfur compound   a subclass of organic substances that contain sulfur and that are known for their varied occurrence and unusual properties. They are… …   Universalium

  • Jones oxidation — The Jones oxidation is a chemical reaction described as the chromic acid oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols to carboxylic acids and ketones, respectively. [cite journal | author = Bowden, K.; Heilbron, I. M.; Jones, E. R. H | journal = J …   Wikipedia

  • steroid — /stear oyd, ster /, Biochem. n. 1. any of a large group of fat soluble organic compounds, as the sterols, bile acids, and sex hormones, most of which have specific physiological action. adj. 2. Also, steroidal /sti royd l, ste /. pertaining to or …   Universalium

  • Meyer–Schuster rearrangement — The Meyer Schuster rearrangement is the chemical reaction described as an acid catalyzed rearrangement of secondary and tertiary propargyl alcohols to α,β unsaturated ketones if the alkyne group is internal and α,β unsaturated aldehydes if the… …   Wikipedia

  • Alkyne trimerisation — An alkyne trimerisation reaction is a 2+2+2 cyclization reaction in which three alkyne molecules react to form an aromatic compound. The reaction is pseudo pericyclic since it has not been observed to occur without the assistance of metal… …   Wikipedia

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